triple
[ 'tripl ]n. 三倍之数,三个一组
a. 三倍的
1. The plan has a triple purpose. 该计划有三个目的。

inflation
[ in'flein ]n. 通货膨胀
1. The government is determined to bring down inflation. 政府决心把通货膨胀率降低。

gloom
[ glu:m ]n. 黑暗,忧郁
1. My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the gloom. 我的眼睛对黑暗慢慢适应了.

suspend
[ ss'pend ]v. 推迟,悬(浮),挂,暂停,取消
vi. 吊,悬浮
vt. 悬,挂,吊,暂停,中止
1. The policeman was suspended while the complaint was investigated. 因该警察遭投诉，在调查期间已令其暂停职务。

intensive
[ in'tensiv ]a. 集中的,强化的,精细的,深入的
1. Intensive efforts are being made to resolve the dispute. 现正全力以赴来解决这场纠纷。

energy intensity
能量强度
1. How to Decompose Indicators of GDP energy intensity Reduction? GDP能耗降低指标如何分解?

squeeze
[ skwi:z ]n. 压榨,挤
v. 紧握,挤
1. She's just lost her job, so they're really feeling the squeeze. 她刚失了业，这下他们真正感到艰难了。

portion
[ 'p:n ]n. 部分,份,命运
v. 将...分配,分配
1. The driver must bear a portion of the blame for the accident. 司机应该对这场车祸负部分责任。

agony
[ 'gni ]n. (极度的)痛苦,创痛
1. He was in an agony of remorse. 他处于悔恨的海洋中。

in agony
痛苦地
1. The boxer folded up in agony. 那拳击手痛苦地倒下了.

mediation
[ mi:di'ein ]n. 调停,调解,仲裁
1. Mediation in a dispute. 调停调解争端

medium
[ 'mi:djm ]n. 媒体,方法,媒介
a. 适中的,中等的
1. This cloth is of medium quality. 这种布质量平平。

prescribe
[ pris'kraib ]v. 规定,命令,开药方
1. Regulations prescribe that a lawyer draw up the paper. 条文规定必须由律师拟定此公文。

legitimate
[ l i'ditimit ]a. 合法的,正当的
v. 使合法
1. Politicians are legitimate targets for satire. 政治家理所当然是讽刺的靶子。

leg
[ leg ]n. 腿
1. This chair has only three legs. 这把椅子只有三条腿。

homicide
[ 'hmisaid ]n. 杀人,杀人者

ineffectual
[ ini'fektjul ]a. 无效的,无益的,白费的
1. Not availing; ineffectual or useless. 徒劳的；无效的，无用的
2. A person who is regarded as being weak and ineffectual. 脂粉气的人被认为虚弱、无能的人.

ineffective
[ ini'fektiv ]a. 无效的
1. That larger group was considered ineffective. 规模更为庞大却效率低下。

hospice
[ 'hspis ]n. 旅客住宿处,收容所
1. A hospice for travelers. 旅客招待所

desperate
[ 'desprit ]a. 不顾一切的,绝望的
1. The desperate look of hunger; a desperate cry for help. 饥饿者脸上那绝望的样子；绝望的呼救声

despair
[ dis'p ]n. 绝望,失望
1. He gave up the attempt in despair. 他绝望之下放弃了尝试。


well-meaning :
a. 善意的, 好心的

contend
[ kn'tend ]v. 主张,奋斗,斗争,竞争,争论,辩论
1. John has to contend with great difficulties. 约翰得与那些艰难困苦作斗争。

shield
[ i:ld ]n. 盾,防卫物
v. 保护,遮蔽
1. The shield protected him from the blows of his enemy. 这盾牌保护他免受敌人的打击。

shelter
[ 'elt ]n. 庇护所,避难所,庇护
v. 庇护,保护,隐匿
1. In the storm I took shelter under the tree. 暴风雨时，我正在树下躲避。

vacuum
[ 'v?kju?m ] . .
n. 真空,空间,真空吸尘器
a. 真空的,产生真空的,利用真空的
v. 用吸尘器打扫
1. His wife's death left him a vacuum in his life. 他妻子的去世使他的生活变得空虚。

lean
[ li:n ]n. 瘦肉,倾斜,弯曲
a. 瘦的,贫乏的,歉收的
v. 倚靠,倾斜,依赖
1. The trees leant in the wind. 树在风中倾斜。

bean
[ bi:n ]n. 豆
1. A bean grows rapidly. 豆类植物生长很快。

military
[ 'militri ]a. 军事的
n. 军队
1. Military history is really outside my domain. 我对军队史实在一窍不通。

militant
[ 'militnt ]a. 好战的,积极从事或支持使用武力的
1. A belligerent person or a militant partisan. 交战的人或好战的游击队队员

whereby
[ (h)w'bai ]ad. 借此(在...旁,凭什么)
1. Whereby shall we find fault with him? 我们凭什么指责他呢？

restore
[ ris't: ]v. 回复,恢复,归还
1. The stolen property must be restored to its owner. 赃物必须物归原主。

episode
[ 'episud ]n. 插曲,插话,(作品的一段)情节,有趣的事件
1. The episode of this film sounds good. 这部电影的插曲很好听。

epic
[ 'epik ]n. 史诗,叙事诗
a. 史诗的,叙事诗的
1. Homer's Iliad is a famous epic. 荷马的 “伊利亚特” 是著名的史诗。

espionage
[ 'espinid ]n. 间谍活动

espy
[ is'pai ]v. (从远处等)突然看到
vt. 窥见
1. Was it you I espied jogging in the park this morning? 我今早看到在公园里有人慢跑，是你吗？

espial
[ is'pail ]n. 侦探,间谍活动,侦察

revolution
[ rev'lu:n ]n. 革命,旋转,转数
1. Most countries have had revolutions aganist the government. 大多数国家发生过反对政府的革命。

revolve
[ ri'vlv ]v. 旋转,考虑,循环
1. The moon revolves around the earth. 月球绕地球运行。

give birth to
vt. 引起(产生,造成)
1. It is said that James Watt's observation of steam issuing from a kettle gave birth to the idea of the steam engine. 据说，詹姆斯·瓦特对水壶蒸气的观察使他产生了发明蒸汽机的想法。

spook
[ spu:k ]n. 幽灵
1. Are you afraid of spooks? 你怕不怕鬼?

splash
[ spl ]n. 飞浅的水,污点,卖弄
v. 溅湿,溅开
1. She splashed out on a new pair of shoes. 她心血来潮买了一双新鞋。

dramatic
[ dr'mtik ]a. 戏剧性的,引人注目的,给人深刻印象的
n. (pl.)戏剧作品,戏曲
1. Her opening words were dramatic. 她的开场白十分动听。

drama
[ 'dr:m ]n. 剧本,戏剧
刺激的事情
1. I have no interest in drama. 我对戏剧不感兴趣。

take pride in
以...自豪

nonconformist
a. 不信奉英国国教的
1. A Nonconformist chapel. 非英国国教的礼拜堂

conform
[ kn'f:m ]v. 使一致,遵守,使顺从
1. His ideas do not conform to mine. 他的想法和我的不一致。

cruelty
[ 'kru:lti ]n. 残酷,野蛮,残酷的行为
1. He was treated with cruelty. 他受到残酷的对待。

cruel
[ 'krul ]a. 残酷的,残忍的
1. We shouldn't be cruel to animals. 我们不应该对动物残忍。

paraphrase
[ 'prfreiz ]n. 释义,解述,改写
v. 改写,解述
1. Paraphrase the following passage into two paragraphs. 把下面这一节文章意译成两段。

biomedical
[ baiu'medikl ]a. 生物医学的

allege
[ 'led ]v. 断言,宣称
1. So they alleged, but have they any proof? 他们是这样宣称的，但他们有证据吗？

allegation
[ li'gein ]n. 断言,主张,辩解
1. Formal reply to an allegation make in court. 对在法庭所作断言的答复。

legend
[ 'lednd ]n. 传说,传奇
1. The musician made the legend into a beautiful ballad. 这位音乐家把传说编成了一首美丽的民谣。

brochure
[ 'bru ]n. 小册子
1. The computer's features are detailed in our brochure. 该计算机的特点在我们的小册子中有详细介绍.

immunize
[ 'imju(:)naiz ]v. 使免疫,赋予免疫性
1. Have you been immunized (against smallpox) yet? 你接种过（抗天花）疫苗没有?

immunity
[ i'mju:niti ]n. 免疫,免疫性,免除
1. He has diplomatic immunity. 他有外交豁免权。

immunization
[ imju:nai'zein ]n. 免疫

vaccine
[ 'vksi:n ]n. 疫苗
v. 疫苗的,牛痘的
1. This vaccine will give you immunity for two years. 接种这种疫苗可有两年免疫力。

vaccination
[ vksi'nein ]n. 接种疫苗,种痘
1. Induced by vaccination. 因种痘引起的

epidemic
[ epi'demik ]n. 传染病,流行病
a. 流行的,传染性的
1. I have an influenza epidemic. 我得了流行性感冒。

academic
[ k'demik ]a. 学院的,理论的,学术性的
1. The new academic year is coming. 新学年就要来了。

ultimate
[ 'ltimit ]n. 终极,根本
a. 终极的,根本的,极限的,最后的
1. The sun is the ultimate source of energy. 太阳是能量的最基本来源。

recruit
[ ri'kru:t ]n. 招聘,新兵,新份子,新会员
v. 恢复,补充,徵募
1. New recruits to our music club are always welcome. 我们的音乐俱乐部随时欢迎新会员参加。

recreation
[ rekri'ei()n ]n. 消遣,娱乐
1. His only recreations are drinking beer. 他仅有的消遣是喝啤酒。

vicious
[ 'vis ]a. 恶毒的,恶意的,凶残的,剧烈的,严重的
1. He led a vicious life. 他过着一种堕落的生活。

vice
[ vais ]n. 恶习,恶行,罪恶,缺陷,恶癖,老虎钳
vt. 钳住
prep. 代替,副,次
1. Drunkenness is his sole vice. 酗酒是他唯一的恶习。

extinguish
[ iks'tigwi ]v. 熄减,消减,偿清
1. Nothing could extinguish his faith in human nature. 没有什么能使他丧失对人性的信心。

bypass
[ 'baip:s ]v. 绕开, 忽视
n. 支路，旁道
1. If we take the bypass we'll avoid the town centre. 我们走旁道, 就能避开市镇的中心.

ember
[ 'emb ]n. [pl.]余烬
1. Only the embers of the bonfire remained. 那篝火只有余烬尚存。

embed
[ im'bed ]v. 使插入,使嵌入,深留
[计算机] 嵌入
1. The harpoon struck but did not embed. 鱼叉击中了但并没有插入

compassion
[ km'pn ]n. 同情,怜悯
1. I had compassion for him. 我怜悯他。

compassionate
[ km'pnit ]a. 有同情心的
vt. 同情
1. The plight of the refugees arouses the compassionate old man. 难民的困苦唤醒了那位有同情心的老人。

treatment
[ 'tri:tmnt ]n. 治疗
1. I tried every treatment the doctor suggested. 我试遍了医生建议的每一种疗法。

treat
[ tri:t ]n. 宴飨,款待
v. 视为,对待,处理,治疗
1. This meal is my treat, so put your money away. 这顿饭我请客，你把钱收起来吧。

treaty
[ 'tri:ti ]n. 条约,协定
1. The house was sold by private treaty. 这所房子以私人协议的方式售出。

bulk
[ blk ]n. 大部分,大多数,大块,大批,容积,体积
vi. 越来越大
vt. (使)更大
1. The cake bulked up. 蛋糕发起来了。

bulky
[ 'blki ]a. 庞大的
1. A bulky parcel from China has arrived. 从中国来的大包裹已经到了。

throat
[ rut ]n. 喉咙
1. I was off work because of a sore throat. 我因为喉咙痛没有去上班。

surge
[ s:d ]n. 巨涌,汹涌,澎湃
v. 汹涌,澎湃
1. Anger surged up within him. 怒火在他心中燃烧。

monopoly
[ m'npli ]n. 垄断,专利
1. He seems to think he has a monopoly of brains. 他似乎认为只有他才聪明。

substantial
[ sb'stnl ]n. 重要部份,本质
a. 大量的,实质上的,有内容的
1. We are in substantial agreement. 我们实际上意见一致。

reduction
[ ri'dkn ]n. 减少,缩小
1. Can you give me a 5% reduction? 你能给我打九五折吗？

reduce
[ ri'dju:s ]v. 减少,分解,减低
1. He is reduced almost to a skeleton. 他瘦得几乎变成了一个骨头架子。

deduce
[ di'dju:s ]v. 推论,演绎出
1. From this fact we may deduce that he is sick. 从这个事实我们可推断他生病的事。

coordinate
[ ku':dinit ]n. 同等的人物,同位格
a. 同等的,等位的
v. 协调,整合,综合
[计算机] 坐标
1. This is a coordinate clause. 这是一个并列子句。

shipper
[ 'ip ]n. 装货者,货主
1. Shipper is anxious about stock disposal as demand falling. 因需求下降，货主急于知道如何处理库存货物。

captive
[ 'kptiv ]n. 俘虏,迷恋者
a. 被俘的,被迷住的
1. He remained a captive to her beauty. 他始终为她的美貌所迷惑。

capture
[ 'kpt ]n. 抓取,战利品,捕获之物
v. 抓取,获得,迷住
1. The capture of the city shocked everyone in the country. 这座城市被占领使国人大为震惊。

flourish
[ 'flri ]v. 繁荣,茂盛,活跃
1. She rushed in flourishing a document. 她急匆匆地走了进来，手里挥舞着一份文件。

arbiter
[ ':bit ]n. 仲裁人,裁决者,公断人
1. The judgment of an arbitrator or arbiter. 仲裁结论，公断结论仲裁者或公断人的判决

arbitrate
[ ':bitreit ]v. 仲裁
1. Mr.Smith has been asked to arbitrate between the employers and their workers. 已经请了史密斯先生来仲裁雇主与工人之间的纷争。

arbitrary
[ ':bitrri ]a. 任意的,恣意的,专制的
1. The choice of players for the team seems completely arbitrary. 对队员的挑选似乎完全是主观决定的。

fortune
[ 'f:tn ]n. 财产,命运,运气
1. He dreamed of making a fortune. 他梦想发大财。

invest
[ in'vest ]v. 投资,花费,授与
1. I won't invest my money in his company. 我不会把我的钱投资到他的公司。

freight
[ freit ]n. 船货,运费,货运
v. 装货,运送
1. They freighted the boat with bananas. 他们把香蕉装上船。

clinic
[ 'klinik ]n. 诊所
1. His clinic is near the newly-built railway station. 他的诊所在新建的火车站附近。

clinical
[ 'klinikl ]a. 临床的
1. clinical medicine. 临床医学

frustrate
[ frs'treit ]v. 挫败,击败,破坏
a. 无益的,挫败的,挫折的
1. The terrible weather frustrated our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。

illustrate
[ 'ilstreit ]v. 举例说明,作图解
1. Our textbook is very well illustrated. 我们的课本插图丰富。

illuming
照亮，点亮

consent
[ kn'sent ]n. 同意,许可
v. 同意,承诺
1. Her father reluctantly consented to the marriage. 她父亲勉强答应了这桩婚姻。

consensus
[ kn'senss ]n. 一致,合意,交感
1. The two parties have reached a consensus. 这两个政党达成了一致意见.

reserve
[ ri'z:v ]n. 预备品,贮存,预备舍
vt. 保留,预订,延期
1. Please reserve a seat for me. 请为我预定一个座位。

be reserved for
留作
供...之用
1. It was reserved for him to make the admirable discovery. 那项令人赞赏的发现注定由他完成。

prolong
[ pr'l ]v. 延长,拖延
1. How can we endeavor to prolong the brevity of human life? 我们怎样才能延长短促的人生？

cataract
[ 'ktrkt ]n. 大瀑布,奔流,洪水
1. He has developed a cataract. 他患上了白内障。

perish
[ 'peri ]v. 毁减,死亡
1. The lumbermen were perished with cold. 伐木工人冻僵了。

perishable
[ 'peribl ]a. 易腐坏的,会枯萎的,会死的
n. 易腐坏的
1. Keep perishable foods under refrigeration. 把容易变质的食物冷藏起来.

perisher
[ 'peri(r) ]n. 死减之物,做事卤莽的人,讨厌的人
1. Wait till I catch the little perisher! 等著, 瞧我逮住那小淘气!

cherish
[ 'teri ]v. 珍爱,抚育,珍藏
1. A mother cherishes her baby. 母亲疼爱孩子。

unsustainable
[ nss'teinbl ]不能证实的
不能成立的, 不能支持的

sustain
[ ss'tein ]v. 承受,支持,经受,维持
1. Hope alone sustained him in his struggle. 在奋斗中，只有希望支持着他。

contain
[ kn'tein ]v. 包含,容纳,容忍
1. The atlas contains forty maps. 这个地图集有四十幅地图。

reverse
[ ri'v:s ]n. 相反,背面,失败
a. 反面的,相反的,颠倒的
v. 颠倒,逆转,倒退
1. After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat. 几经失败之后，敌军被迫后撤。

infirm
[ in'f:m ]a. 弱的,虚弱的,柔弱的
1. She's old and infirm and has to keep to the house. 她因年老体弱而足不出户.

routine
[ ru:'ti:n ]a. 常规的,例行的
n. 例行公事,常规
1. It was a rather routine performance. 那是很一般的演出。

route
[ ru:t ]n. 航线,路线
vt. 按路线发送
1. We drove home by a roundabout route. 我们绕远道驾车回家。

humble
[ 'hmbl ]a. 卑下的,谦逊的,粗陋的
v. 使...卑下,挫,贬抑
1. He is a very humble person. 他是一个非常谦恭的人。